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Balanced Scorecard in Human Resource Management

March 6th, 2010

They say that it is impossible to evaluate something without measuring it. In business terms, performance is measured in different values, often by money to time ratio. Thus, to analyze performance of your business, you need to find aspects of the work to be measured. Almost all businesses use IT support. Moreover, many firms use special software to evaluate performance of the company to find out what needs to be improved. Of course, in tiny companies this software is not very popular since it is possible to evaluate everything without automated tools. But why do extra work which can be done by computer?

All business professionals would admit that Human Resource Department is an important part of any business structure. You may have the best technologies, output capacities and equipment but you may be not getting proper profits because you personnel is poorly managed. When HR management works at its best you will immediately see positive results. However, the work of HR department also needs to be evaluated. HR managers should always get better and improve performance.

When it concerns companies and departments with 200+ employees it is not so easy to find out who or what makes the company perform worse than expected. Employee A is responsible for negotiations, employee B does the calculations, employee C goes through paperwork. If one of them fails, the entire chain fails. This influences the company’s overall revenue. Businesses must always get better, otherwise they will be wiped out by smarter competitors. In terms of HRM, one should always get better way of dealing with people and streaming their skills in the right direction.

For the purposes of performance evaluation thousands of companies are using Balanced Scorecard (BSC). What is a BSC? This is a mechanism of making personnel familiar with strategic success factors which are reached through key performance indicators (KPI). Different business and occupations have different KPIs. If we are talking about HR, KPIs mostly concern how efficiently personnel is managed in terms of finance and performance.

These days, many companies are using BSC metrics to evaluate performance of their HR department by key performance factors. So, let’s analyze how BSC metrics can help HR managers and HR departments. In order to perform an overall analysis we need to analyze KPIs, i.e. those factors influencing performance of HR department.

Cost per Hire. By evaluating this factor you will be able to see how expensive the recruiting process is. This process starts from posting job offer to the moment when a new person is officially employed in the company. Logically, the shorter this process is, the least expensive is cost per hire. This is a very important value, especially if the company counts hundreds and thousands of employees. This amount includes expenses related to advertising, agent’s fees, recruiter pay, relocation etc. to lover the average cost, a new person must be employed as quickly as possible.

Turnover Cost. These are the costs related to termination, new hire and learning. In other words, these are expenses related to integrating a new person into the company.

Turnover Rate. This value represents the situation in your company related to leaving and hiring new employees. Many people would agree that it is not good to change personnel too often. If the turnover rate is very high, then maybe you are treating your personnel wrong? Or is it something wrong with your business in general? Find out.

Time to Fill. Basically, this is the time needed to fill a vacant position in the company. Of course, this time depends on how well HR managers are working with recruiters, advertising and people in general. The shorter this time, the better performance of your HR department.

Length of Employment. This indicator is very easy to understand. It is possible to calculate an average value. For instance, in average an employee works 5 years for your company. Of course, everything depends on the position. If you are changing couriers or secretaries, this is not a big problem. But if chief managers work for your company less than a year, this is definitely not good.

Training and Development. Even if you hire the best specialist you need to integrate him into your company and train. Of course, you bear costs, related to training. If you manage to cut this cost without harming quality of training, then your HR department is doing a great job.

Salaries, compensation, bonuses. It is very important to know that you are not overpaying and allocating recourses wisely. This also concerns HR department of any company. With Balanced Scorecard you will be able to see how effectively company’s funds are being used in HR branch.

Cost Effectiveness. It all comes to cost effectiveness after all. All above-mentioned factors influence performance of HR department which has one goal – minimize costs and boost performance. If you HR department manages to cut costs and at the same time increase effectiveness, you can be proud of your HR specialists who know how to keep pace with the modern bsuiness.

Balanced Scoreboard will help you evaluate performance of HR managers and find solutions to problems. Once you enter all data, you will see graphs and values in percents which will indicate how well HR department is performing. Sometimes, it is difficult to find what takes the department down or what causes losses. With Balanced Scorecard you will be able to evaluate all KPI to see what needs to be improved.

Use specialized software to measure your business performance

Use specialized software to measure your business performance

HR metrics is important for large HR deparments

HR metrics is important for large HR deparments

As to psychological aspect, BSC metrics will make managers and employees more enthusiastic. If they know where they need to work harder they will do that to improve overall performance of the company. In other words, they will channel their energy, knowledge and experience in the right direction. It is very important to know own weak points. Using Balanced Scorecard, heads of HR departments will know weaknesses of their employees. It may be not a problem if the department consists of 2 people, but what if we are talking about 200? If people working for you are self-assured and confident, your company will surely benefit.

HR metrics is a must have tool for heard of companies and departments. How can you achieve your goals if you are not performing the way you expected to perform? Besides, sometimes it is very difficult to find the problem or the factor which takes the whole department down.

It may happen that your HR department works in dissonance with other department and branches. For example, managerial braches need more employees and HR department cannot find them on time. It is possible that costs for training one employee are so high that the company suffers losses for the first two or three months of his employment. It is very difficult to find the root of the problem. Balanced Scoreboard is the tool which makes it possible to detect the problem and offer solutions. If you neglect problem you will be simply wiped out by competitors. Of course, this is not something you want to happen to your business, is it?

Many managers never think of organization climate. Indeed, why should they? The company seems to be doing OK. The work is being done. So, what else do you need? Well, this is not true. You company would perform better if employees have a loyal attitude towards the company management. Do not disregard emotional state of your colleagues. It is very important to measure organization climate. With the help of anonymous questionnaires you will be able to get basic info on climate in the office and use it in BSC. HR Scorecard metrics is a very useful tool in this sense. What is there is a negative climate in your company? What if something makes people disagree with the company policy? Why not change this little thing and perform better? BSC will surely help you out here.

If the curve of emotional state goes down, then something bothers people. There is only one way to learn it. All indicators can seem perfect but the work is not done the way it should be done. Again, the answer might be found in emotional climate.

Balanced Scorecard is the best tool to improve performance of HR department within a short period of time. You do not need any meetings and seminars to get information. Of course, personal meeting will also let you know what is wrong in the company and what needs to be improved, but with specialized software you will do that faster and more efficiently.

To sum it up, it needs saying that HR metrics tool is a MUST HAVE instrument in a top manager’s toolbox. This software will save you much money as well as let your earn more. This is the ultimate goal in business, isn’t it? So, take advantage of IT progress to become a true leader. As a true leader armed with HR metrics tool you will always know what needs to be improved in your company. Thus, you will have all chances of staying on the business Olympus.

Balanced Scoracard will help evaluate business performance

Balanced Scoracard will help evaluate business performance

Improve performance of your HR deparment with Balanced Scorecard

Improve performance of your HR deparment with Balanced Scorecard

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Typical Factors on the HR Costing Scorecard

June 26th, 2008

The Human Resource Department (HRD) is indeed one of the departments in the business that would fall in the background. This is because the HRD is not really that visible, as when compared to the Managerial department or the Accounting department. However, what a lot of people fail to keep in mind is the fact that in spite of the HRD being in the background, it still plays a very important role in the overall success of any business. This is because the HRD is the department that handles the most valuable asset any company can have, and that is, its workforce, its very employees. This is precisely why there are indeed costs entailed in running the HRD, and to determine the efficiency of the department in running these costs, it is but apt to implement the HR Costing Scorecard.

You may be wondering to yourself, is there really a need to implement such a scorecard? There have been so many theories and studies conducted about the implementation of the balanced scorecard. These studies clearly show that there is much promise in the role that the balanced scorecard plays. However, it is quite easy to ignore this importance and significance of the balanced scorecard as a managerial tool in the HRD. Add to the fact that the costs entailed in the HRD are not too visible in nature at all.

The HRD handles people, right? Just how do you quantify human value here? How do you quantify the value or the worth of a particular employee? There are so many factors at play here that it is quite difficult to place a numerical figure on the worth of a certain employee, let alone the thousands of employees under the wing of, let us say, a multinational call center. The typical call center would be handling a number of accounts, which means there are hundreds of employees for these accounts. Now, learning is a lifetime process, so there would inevitably be a need to hold training sessions or programs for the call center representative, to enhance their knowledge and skill sets. This alone is already an expense that the HR has to deal with. Costs are entailed in hiring the trainer, for instance, as well as in booking the venue, plus the food and beverages offered to both the trainer and trainees. These are visible costs; however, the return of investment, or ROI, would be intangible here. This is because the ROI here would be dependent on whether or not the trainees are able to assimilate the new knowledge and skill set that comes after the training program. This should then be included in the HR Costing Balanced Scorecard.

This is just one of the many costs that the HRD has to deal with. Other costs would pertain to the new hires themselves, with retention in mind. The thing to look for here is the percentage of new hires that make it through the probationary period and achieve regular status. As for the regular employees, you should also look for the percentage of employees who have been promoted to higher positions. Performance appraisal is another aspect you should include on the HR Costing Scorecard.

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