Archive for the ‘Articles about HR’ Category

Why It’s Important to Measure HR Performance with KPI

Sunday, April 27th, 2008

It is important to measure HR performance with KPI. The process keeps the company aligned towards achieving corporate goals and objectives.

It greatly helps to be familiar with KPI or key performance indicators. This is because it is important to measure HR performance with KPI. You have to understand that HR or human resource pertains to the human assets or the very workers that a certain company or organization has. To ensure the success and growth of the company, it is important to monitor and keep track of the performance of its workforce.

Thus, the reason behind measuring HR performance with KPI. With this procedure, the company can determine the strengths of the workforce and capitalize on them. This procedure also helps weed out the weaknesses in the workforce, and appropriate solutions can then be determined.

To further understand the importance of this procedure, the concept of KPI or key performance indicators should then be discussed. KPIs are actually metrics used in quantifying corporate objectives in line with the strategic performance of every worker and department in the workforce. These aspects are quite hard to quantify without the usage of KPIs, and this is primarily the reason behind the existence of KPIs. The figures being quantified here are actually used by the management to evaluate the present state of the organization against the corporate objectives and goals that were originally set.

KPIs also aid in determining the proper course of action when certain situations take place. In their most basic form, KPIs determine how the human assets of a company contribute to the overall performance of the company itself. Since this is the vital role played by KPIs, then it is very important to exert effort in determining the relevant KPIs to use. You have to understand that the needs of a company can shift at just about any time, so you have to be ready to implement changes as they are needed.

In any company, the workforce is indeed its most important asset. The workers are the frontliners, no matter what industry you belong to. The productivity of each employee has an impact on the company. If an employee is very productive at his job, then this would bring positive effects on the company. On the other hand, negative effects would arise when there is an employee who is not that productive.

The value of each employee is then quantified by HR departments. Oftentimes, the criteria used in quantifying the value of each employee include teamwork, initiative, quality of work, cooperation, and problem solving skills. These are the KPI used on the production side of the company. Other KPIs are used to determine the disposition employees have towards their jobs. These KPIs include job satisfaction and job security.

Other common KPIs used are training cost per employee, absence rate, turnover rate, resignation rate, average remuneration, revenue per employee, and the like.

Another thing to remember when you want to measure HR performance with KPI is the fact that the KPIs used can differ from one company to another. This is because companies have differences when it comes to corporate objectives, goals, and even their operations and mechanics. Thus, you cannot expect two companies to have the same KPIs, even if they are competitors in the same industry. However, if a company does develop an efficient system for their KPIs, then significant improvement and growth for the company can be noticed in good time.

Importance of Improving HR Performance with Balanced Scorecard

Sunday, April 20th, 2008

Improving HR performance with balanced scorecard is very important in ensuring growth for the company. The key here is to develop a balanced scorecard that motivates workers to perform better.

Improving HR performance with balanced scorecard is indeed possible in any company or organization. You have to understand that the human aspect is very important in ensuring growth and success for the company. The productivity of each and every employee influences the success of the company as a whole. Thus, it is vital for companies to implement balanced scorecards containing relevant key performance indicators to usher in growth and success along the way.

It is actually quite difficult to control something that you cannot measure. Being human and very unique in nature, it can be so hard quantifying the worth of each employee so that you can come up with a balanced scorecard for your company. Still, this can be done, as long as the KPIs or key performance indicators being used here are indeed relevant to what is being measured. What’s more important here is that the KPIs should be in accordance with the goals and objectives set by the company.

It remains a strong fact that performance measurement systems can provide motivation for the workforce. Over the years, studies have been shown on how performance and productivity rates shoot up when workers know that they are being watched and evaluated. Call it human nature, but we really do want to appear in a positive light. Thus, when we know that we are being evaluated, we try our best to perform as productively as we can. Of course, there are exceptions to every rule, and this is no exception at all. But generally speaking, most workers are motivated to perform better when they know they are being observed and evaluated.

At present, the performance scorecard is a system employed by companies in pursuing key success factors. Both internal and external benchmarking has to be employed so that the scorecard can be as balanced as possible. For the scorecard to be motivational, the data here should then be accurate and timely. Simplicity is the underlying concept here, to ensure validity of measurements. The design for data collection should also be simple as well so that it would be convenient to maintain the databases involved in the process. This way, data integrity can be assured as well. Here are some tips that can help in developing the balanced scorecard.

First, you have to take on a no status-quo mindset. Sticking to the basics is very important here for there are no gray areas with this mindset. You are either black or white. If you are not winning, then you most certainly are losing. This is the mindset you have to take on when developing a balanced scorecard. This way, there would be no biases whatsoever.

Second, it is important to define the key success factors in the company. These may include speed, quality, and cost, just to name a few.

Third, define the stretch goals that are related to the key success factors of the company. More often than not, these goals would also be in line with corporate goals and objectives.

Improving HR performance with balanced scorecard is indeed possible with these tips. Just remember that the whole endeavor is important in ensuring the success and growth of the company as a whole.

Measure ROI of HR Department Explained

Sunday, April 6th, 2008

How to measure ROI of HR department? This may be a less obvious question to raise but definitely eyebrow-raising. Nevertheless, this query, albeit simple, may have complex answers and explanations.

There can be no doubt that the HR department is significant in the productivity of enterprises and in meeting the goals of the company. This department is considered an investment of a company with the people working in the department as assets. However, similar to other departments, the HR office is subject to control and evaluation. Companies would still assess the return of investment of their HR departments. There can be no way of making an assessment other than using metrics or tools to determine not only the department’s worth but also its efficiency and efficacy.

Perhaps, the indication of the performance of HR departments can be assessed from the productivity level of production workers, including those in the management level. It also involves assessing the productivity level of individual workers in the organization. The role of the HR department can have influence to the performance of an individual worker, as measured using several factors including productivity.

The increased performance and productivity of individual workers may have something to do with the roles and responsibilities of the HR department. However, the rising employee turnover rate may also be a measure of the performance of the HR personnel. Higher turnover rates in any job position may mean that the HR department is not efficient in hiring qualified workers or loyal employees. However, the rising turnover rate of employees and employee position should not be solely credited to the failure of the HR department. The working environment and work policies are other factors for the negative impact in employee turnover.

In calculating the ROI of HR departments using the accounting method, an equation could be involved. This equation includes numerator and denominator in which the numerator is the earning or result, either actual or estimate, while the denominator is the amount of investment used. However, when this equation is used, it is more probable for the amount of investment to be quantified rather than the earning or result of the investment to derive the rate of investment return. Another thing is that the investment poured on HR department and for the HR personnel to use is not only a capital expenditure. The HR department incurs expenses from time to time for it to function. Because of these probable attributes, the ROI of HR department cannot be quantified easily. Instead of deriving the ROI using the standard equation, other metrics can be used to measure the rate of investment return of employee-management department.

KPI, which stands for key performance indicators, can be used in measuring the ROI of HR departments. The turnover rate of employees is one of the KPI’s in measuring the performance of the HR department. Other KPI’s may include cost per hire, acceptance rate, training cost per employee, revenue per employee, resignation rate, average remuneration, and absence rate. The management level or owners of companies may also have to consider the total costs incurred for the HR department to function.

Even if there are KPI’s that can help quantify and measure ROI of HR department, complexity is deriving the exact amount or rate still exists. However, even if there is difficulty, ROI of HR departments is still measurable. Approximation in amount or rate is a probable aftermath of the calculation. One last thing to remember is that the elements and nature of calculating the ROI of HR department may vary, depending on the goals and objectives originally set by the company concerned.

Necessity of Productivity-Based Employees Training

Saturday, March 29th, 2008

Today, productivity-based employees training programs are widely recognized as employee benefits. These enhance employee productivity, promote job satisfaction, and help in the fulfillment of overall organizational goals.

Conducting productivity-based employees training should be made a priority for human resource departments of organizations, regardless of their nature or organization size.

According to a report furnished by the American Society for Training and Development (ASTD), average training investment per employee is pegged at less than $1,500. About half of this budget was spent on training programs that are more technical and professional in nature. Two percent of the said amount was spent for orientation of new employees while about three percent was spent on training about competition, quality and business practices. Still, a number of companies do not bother to spend even a single cent on training. This is especially the case for those companies that experience high employee turnover. Because the profits these organizations obtained per employee are less than the training expense they would have to shoulder, they have a difficult time justifying such expense. Ironically, while high employee turnover could be a reason not to launch a training program altogether, the latter could also be a solution to the former. With proper training, employees become more productive. When they are productive, they feel more satisfied with their jobs and will be motivated to continue with their employment.

Today, it is an undeniable fact that companies not only compete in terms of goods and services. They also compete when it comes to attracting highly-qualified employees, experienced or otherwise. In fact, majority of fresh college graduates prefer to be employed by a company which they perceive as very committed in investing on training programs for their career and personal growth. Highly-qualified employees are considered very hot commodities especially since they are expected to be more productive and will generate a high profit per employee ratio. Matching and offering these employees with job positions where they are most suited is also necessary. More often, this responsibility falls in the hands of human resources personnel, labor relations managers or training specialists. These people provide the necessary link or connection between employees and top management. Ideally, human resource departments are concerned with enhancing and improving employee productivity and morale, improving overall organization performance and minimizing job turnover. The people in this department are also tasked to provide adequate training so that employee skills and development opportunities will be maximized and level of employee satisfaction on their working conditions and jobs are increased. Third-party organizations are also available to provide training programs that are especially designed and tailored to the training and development needs of their clients.

Given the tight competition prevalent in many industries today and the fast-pace of technological development, more and more managers now acknowledge the fact that the key to business success and growth is investing on skills and knowledge development of their workforce. Despite being costly, the benefits derived from this investment will be enjoyed by an organization in a long-term basis. Moreover, productivity-based employees training programs will help the workforce develop not only the confidence to perform their tasks but also a sense of loyalty towards the organization they belong to.

To Measure Efficiency of Training Programs

Sunday, March 23rd, 2008

Companies that provide or promote training programs to workers must also ascertain ROI. Employing the means to measure efficiency of training programs is helpful, if not utterly essential.

Training programs are one of the largest investments of companies wanting to improve the performance of employees, especially those in the bottom line of the organizational hierarchy. However, there may be questions in the efficiency and effectiveness of training programs. It is important then to measure the efficiency of training programs to ascertain the return of investments of companies cashing out for production improvement for the attainment of organizational goals.

Efficiency is defined as the capacity or power to produce the desired result at a minimum amount of time or resources. In accounting, it refers to the costs of inputs per outputs produced. For instance, a production facility is deemed efficient in making a particular product when it meets the budgeted amount of input or less to produce the required units of output. In training programs, it may seem efficient when the management has seen a rise of productivity level of workers in correspondence to the training budget and the actual amount of expenses and the time duration of training programs.

Moreover, a training program can be considered efficient when the revenues of the enterprise increase and that the program is within the means of the training budget.

Some companies may also measure the efficiency of training programs by comparing the productivity level of an individual worker to the training budget per employee. The company checks the result of the training program by evaluating the performance of the individual worker before and after the performance-enhancement program.

Cost is also one of the determinants of efficiency measurement of training programs. Companies that provide training programs to employees can see the worth of their investments by comparing the actual cost of the training to the training budget with the production output and revenue after the training program.

There are certain tools used to measure the efficiency of training programs. They may be within the scope of production management and accounting. Accountants, particularly management accountants, measure the costs of training budget and actual expenses, as well as the return of investment of the business-improvement programs, aside from capital acquisitions. The roles of the accountants and managers have certain significance to the decision-making and performance evaluation in the management level. The HR department also has important roles in the training of employees.

Training programs are perhaps one of the viable investments an enterprise can avail. It is not only for the betterment of the company, but also for the benefit of the employees. It is important then that business owners and managers, as well as HR personnel, to relay to employees the effects and benefits of training programs.

What are the tools used to measure efficiency of training programs?

Accountants may calculate the return of investments of training programs. The HR department may also take part in measuring the performance of employees that have undergone training programs. The management level checks and evaluates the efficiency and effectiveness of the employee-improvement programs using different relative factors.

There are traditional measurement tools used by different departments of an enterprise to determine the return of investment, efficiency, and effectiveness of training programs. The electronic tools can help in delivering the measurement data. However, electronic means cannot be considered replacements to the existing tools of measurement used for training programs evaluation. Instead, they are regarded as supplements in providing the accurate or closer to precise measurement for evaluation.

Tools used to measure efficiency of training programs may vary or are somewhat similar in every company that considers training programs as vital for the achievement of organizational goals.

Common Elements to Measure Efficiency of Hire Programs

Monday, March 17th, 2008

Cost, time and quality are common factors and criteria in deriving the certain metrics to measure efficiency of hire programs. How important are they then?

There are metrics involved in measuring the efficiency of hire programs.  HR departments of companies may use different measures in hire programs to assess the worth of HR activities and to determine the classification of expenditures of certain activities. Quality, as well as time and cost per hire, can be used to measure efficiency of hire programs.

The hire programs of companies may incur cost and expenses, which may be seen as inevitable. However, expenses and costs must not be too much that they can become overbearing and wasteful if the needed result is not accomplished nor realized. Moreover, company owners and people in the HR department must be decisive and resourceful so the objectives of hire programs can be achieved. Though costs and expenses may be inevitable, they must not be sacrificed nor should they be higher than the required budget to meet HR deliverables. That is where the efficiency measurement comes in hire programs.

Cost per hire is a common measure in assessing the efficiency and effectiveness of hire programs. Cost per hire is regarded by many in the HR field to be simple. To derive the amount of the measure, certain costs can be taken into account. These may include advertising fees, agency fees, employee referrals, travel expenses, internal recruiter costs, and other costs associated with the hiring of a certain position. Because of different positions, the HR department may have different costs per hire for every position. Nevertheless, the average cost per hire can be calculated to assess the measure in hiring costs of the HR department.

Cost per hire is indeed seen as a valuable tool. However, since it does not take into account the quality of the hire and time length taken in filling the position, it can’t be considered the only basis in measuring the efficiency of hiring programs.

Some companies in the recruitment field use an improvised cost of hire measure of hiring efficiency. Known as efficiency per hire, this measure takes into account the total compensation of hire individuals aside from the total cost to hire with the number of candidates hired.  The efficiency per hire is derived by dividing the total cost to hire by the total compensation of candidates being hired.

Time per hire is another measure in hiring program efficiency. Ironically, time is one of the important factors in hiring activity that is not included to derive the cost per hire. Hence, it is important that the time of hiring activity for a certain position must be taken into account to assess the efficiency of the HR department in filling up the position required to be in the production, to increase or meet revenue estimates, and to attain the company goals.  With these in perspective, measuring time in hiring activity is indeed an important criterion in determining the efficiency of the HR department and its people.

Quality is another factor in measuring the efficiency of hire programs. It is one of the essential criteria; however, it is neither easy to calculate nor to estimate. Companies may use different measures and equation to assess the quality factor of the HR department and its hire programs.

Companies may use other metrics to measure efficiency of hire programs. They may include send-outs and hire by recruiters and candidate quality by sourcing channels. HR departments can use different metrics as well. What important are for the common elements to include cost, time, quality, and person or persons involved in the hiring process.

Searching for Measure and Improve Employee Performance Tips

Sunday, March 9th, 2008

One of the more important functions of performance management is to be able to determine how an employee is performing in terms of certain performance metrics. After performance evaluation had been made, strategies could be adopted to improve their productivity. While these may sound simple, they may be difficult to implement. Measure and improve employee performance tips will provide managers more insight on what they need to do.

Performance management is one of the vital functions of managers within a business organization. This is so crucial that getting to know some measure and improve employee performance tips could spell the difference between business success and failure.

A business organization’s manpower is one of its most powerful assets. It is the responsibility of top-level management to ensure that the overall productivity of employees will help the company achieve its objectives. Performance management requires keeping track or monitoring of employee performance, evaluating job performance or fulfillment of duties, and communicating relevant feedback.

Generally, performance assessment is done regularly within an employment relationship. Some managers do this annually while others conduct this more often. While this is something that generally occurs in organizations, there are several managers who are still not able to fully grasp the rationale of such action. In fact, many remain uneducated about the legal concerns associated with the conduct of these performance evaluations.

Basically, these are mainly done to help employees improve their performance and increase their productivity in relation to corporate goals.  Through this activity, managers help their employees identify their individual strengths and weaknesses. These formal performance evaluations also serve as a written record or documentation of the employee’s performance within a certain period of time. In evaluation, five important categories are usually taken into consideration. These include job knowledge and skill, interaction, communication, quality concerns and productivity.

Communicating performance feedback is just as important as doing performance assessment. This process allows employees to become aware of what the other people in the organization think of the job he or she is doing. When doing performance assessment, managers should make sure that any feedback, especially negative ones, should not border on a personal attack. Rather, it should be kept impersonal and should only be based on the working behavior perceived by both manager and co-employees.

The feedback should, in fact, be acceptable to the concerned employee for him or her to accept and integrate it into his or her working routine. In contrast, if a feedback is found to be unacceptable, the concerned employee will develop resentment and will no longer be motivated in doing better. Sometimes, providing good feedback is just not enough. Deserving employees have to be rewarded as proof that their efforts are recognized by the organization. By rewarding performance, companies will be able to show their employees that they are important to them.

Conducting performance assessments is also one way of identifying the current skills of employees and the important skills that they need to develop to become more productive. The managers should be able to determine the skill gaps in the organization and should be able to develop an appropriate training and development program that will narrow this gap.

Performance management styles may differ from one company to another depending on the unique attributes of firms. However, performance management, in general, is seen as a strategic approach to maximize the productivity of the entire workforce. Browsing through websites that give measure and improve employee performance tips should be advantageous for managers.

In Search of Effective Control Employee Performance Tips

Monday, February 25th, 2008

Control employee performance tips help managers learn from other experienced managers on how to effectively manage employee performance. Fortunately, with the development of the Internet, having access to these is no longer a big problem.

For inexperienced managers, control employee performance tips are necessary inputs that will aid them in decision-making.

Performance management is a crucial aspect in the operation of every business organization. This involves the process of successfully channeling and managing employee knowledge and skills so that overall company objectives are achieved. Some of the most important managerial functions include assessing employee performance and providing employee feedback. In performance assessment, it is important that managers are able to develop an evaluation system that would take into consideration metrics that truly matters. In the assessment stage, five categories of job performance are usually measured namely; interaction, communication, productivity, job skills and knowledge, and quality concerns.

After an assessment has been made, the manager must be able to communicate to the concerned employee his or her feedback. An effective feedback needs to be specific, credible, timely, behavior-based and purposeful. It should provide positive reinforcement and should help employees identify what it is that they are doing well and what needs to be improved. Also, negative feedback or criticism should pertain to the working attitude or performance and should not be a personal attack. Or else, the feedback becomes an instrument of prosecution.

Another important aspect of controlling employee performance is to assess the skills that employees currently have and to identify what skills they need to develop or improve for future use. Once skill gaps or limitations have been identified, it is now time to develop a training and development program that would best address the needs of employees. Creating an individual development plan for employees or team members is also a good way of keeping track of employee performance. From these plans, management would have a better idea of the more immediate training and development needs of their workforce.

While it is important to recognize the limitations of employees in terms of their performance, it is equally important to recognize their efforts in helping the company achieve its goals. Awards, rewards or recognition are very effective incentives for good work. Good managers should know how to motivate their employees or subordinates, instead of manipulating them. The difference between both lies with the fact that motivation looks upon positive reasons for hard work while manipulation involves the use of punitive or coercive measures to make people do their jobs.
Employee performance problems naturally occur in organizations.

These stem from the fact that there are different personalities in an organization. Employees have different principles, priorities, values, work attitude and are affected differently by motivational factors. Therefore, meeting such problems should not be a cause of alarm. What is important is that managers should be able to address such problems as soon as they arise. Otherwise, employees would perceive their superior to be ineffective.

To address employee performance problems, managers should ask for suggestions from the concerned employees to prevent reoccurrence of such roadblocks. Since the employees themselves came up with a possible solution to their problems, they will develop a sense of responsibility or commitment to overcome their performance dilemma. For more control employee performance tips, managers can rely on the Internet as a resource tool.

Basic Tips to Improve Productivity of HR Department

Sunday, February 17th, 2008

The performance of the HR department should be monitored. There are tips to improve productivity of HR department that one can keep in mind.

The HR department is very important in the complete success of a certain company’s operations. A company just cannot do without having a productive HR department in its support system. This is exactly why it is important to monitor the productivity of the HR department itself. This is quite difficult, simply because this department has so many functions and responsibilities to handle. First and foremost, the department handles all aspects pertaining to recruitment and selection. This department also handles compensation and benefits packages for the company. And these are just some of the major responsibilities! Thus, there is indeed a need to monitor the productivity of a company’s HR department.

There are actually a lot of tips to improve the productivity of HR department. But one particular tip is very efficient that it begs to be discussed in detail. This tip actually involves the installation of an efficient computer system, more like, a database for all the data and information that any HR department would acquire about their employees and such over the years. This database is actually a piece of software that installed onto the system. Now, this can be costly. But if you think about it, the benefits would definitely outweigh the costs entailed in the long run. Imagine the bulk of information any HR department collects about its employees over time. That much information can then be organized by means of this database, which entails much convenience for any company.

This concept is not new at all. There was indeed a time when the basic tasks HR departments handle would be stored right onto main frame computers. These were the only computers at the time that could handle that much data for the whole system. However, being main frame computers, the operation and maintenance of such required the skills of many IT professionals and such, just to make sure the system is up and running. This is very costly, so this practice was cut short.

Today, however, HR departments can now enjoy the benefits of what are known as client server HR management systems. These systems primarily focus on the main responsibilities of HR departments, which are payroll issues, time management, labor management, compensation and benefits packages, and HR management issues. Because these are the only aspects a client server HR management system focuses on, then running such a system would not be that costly anymore.

There are actually many software applications that you can choose from today. The important thing to keep in mind here is to put into context the nature of your business, and the needs of your HR department. This way, your needs would be prioritized and the applications would be made to fit your needs.

There is even one such software application that allows you to gather all kinds of HR information and data that you need for your system. Once you are done collecting such data, all of these are then converted into a single format, so that the process of inputting them is made easier as well. The relevant information can then be weeded out from those that are not relevant, and then processed accordingly.

The convenience this brings is indeed a tip that can do wonders in improving the productivity of HR departments. You just might want to consider getting one of these software applications for your company now.

Basic Tips on How to Hire Employees

Sunday, February 10th, 2008

When hiring employees, it is important to ensure you hire the right people. Thus, it’s better to keep in mind certain tips on how to hire employees.

If you think about it, no man or woman would rush into a marriage without knowing his or her partner inside and out. The same analogy can be used when it comes to hiring the right people for your company. You have surely heard the expression of a person being married to his or her job. This implies that the person is very serious about and dedicated to his or her job, much like he or she would be to the married partner in question. Thus, it is quite an imperative to make sure that the employees you would hire for your company are indeed as serious and dedicated to their jobs, as they would be to their own husbands or wives.

It does not take a genius to do just that at all. There are certain tips on how to hire employees that you can keep in mind. And it is very important to keep these tips in mind because you are actually forming a professional relationship with all of your employees.

The first tip to remember is to know the position or the job. You should do this before you put out an advertisement for the open position. To know the job, you should conduct an inventory on the skills that would be needed, as well create a description of the position. You should also set your requirements as to job experience. If you are not so sure how to go about the skill inventory, then you can interview employees in your company who have held the position before. This way, you will have an idea on what skills are required for the job.

Another tip to remember is to have interview questions ready. Now, this is very important because the applicant’s answers to your questions will serve as a gauge of his or her personality and attitude towards work. There are so many questions that you can ask, but make sure to stay within the legal bounds as well. You can ask about his or her age, living conditions, citizenship, health status, previous employment experiences, organizations they belong to, their hobbies, and such. You can also ask them if they have plans to get married and have children anytime soon. This actually provides you leeway, in case you need to hire replacement employees, should your applicants be expecting any children soon.

A popular misconception companies have is that the interview should be conducted just once. This is actually not recommended. In fact, it is recommended that the interview process be done in two stages, at the very least. The first stage should be a short one, just of the technical kind. In this stage, you are just out to know whether or not an applicant has the required technical skills for the position. The applicants who can perform the job tasks successfully then move on to the second stage.  In this stage, you should then try to feel out the applicant, if he or she would indeed fit in the work setting. Not all applicants here would fit right in the office setting, you know. You need to feel out the attitude and the social skills of the applicants. Try to see if the applicant has what it takes to mingle well with his or her fellow workers. This should be treated with equal importance as well.